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Interactive practice

Practice Word Stress

English is a stress-timed language: one syllable in each word is said longer, louder and higher, and the rest shrink. Get the stress right and your English instantly sounds more natural — even if every sound is not perfect.

How English word stress works

ba NA NA na one syllable stands tall
  1. 1

    Find the strong syllable

    Every English word of two or more syllables has one main stress. In "banana" it is the middle: ba-NA-na.

  2. 2

    Make it longer and louder

    Stretch the stressed syllable, say it a little louder, and lift the pitch on it.

  3. 3

    Shrink the rest

    Unstressed syllables get short and weak — their vowel often becomes the quick schwa /ə/.

  4. 4

    Watch the stress move

    Stress can shift when a word changes form: PHO-to-graph but pho-TOG-ra-pher. The rhythm changes the whole word.

The common mistake learners make

If your first language is syllable-timed, you may give every syllable equal length and weight, so words sound flat and even.

Why

If your first language is syllable-timed, each syllable takes roughly the same time and weight. There is no "weak" syllable to compress, so the stress contrast of English does not come naturally.

Fix

Deliberately make one syllable big and let the others go small and quick. Over-exaggerate at first: clap on the stressed syllable while you say the word.

Practice words

Tap a word to hear it, then say it back out loud. Repeat each one a few times.

Stress on the FIRST syllable

Stress on the SECOND syllable

Stress on the THIRD syllable

Same word, stress moves

Practice sentences

Each sentence is loaded with the target sound. Listen, then read it aloud slowly.

The engineer gave an important presentation this afternoon.

I cannot remember which computer my customer recommended.

It is difficult to understand the photographer's decision.

They agreed to introduce the volunteer to the business team.

Want the deeper read? Word Stress and Sentence Stress — the complete guide

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